Executive Order 9066

President Franklin D. Roosevelt wearing a dark suit and tie, looking into the distance.

  On February 19, 1942, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs Executive Order 9066, authorizing the forced removal and incarceration of over 120,000 Japanese Americans, approximately two-thirds of whom are US citizens.   Photo: President Franklin D. Roosevelt, circa 1941. Image courtesy of the Library of Congress.

Read More

The Haradas Victorious

Street view of the Beaux Arts classical revival style Riverside County Courthouse in 1910.

  Riverside Superior Court Judge Hugh Craig rules in favor of the Haradas, noting in his opinion that all US-born children of immigrants are citizens protected by the U.S. Constitution and have the right to own land.   Photo: Riverside County Courthouse, circa 1910. Image courtesy of the California Historical Society Collection at the University…

Read More

The State of California v. Jukichi Harada et al.

October 6, 1916 Los Angeles Examiner headline “State Test Of Its Alien Land Law Is Started.”

  After neighbors complain to the California Attorney General about the Haradas purchasing the house on Lemon Street, the State of California sues the Haradas for violating the Alien Land Law.   Photo: October 6, 1916 headline in the Los Angeles Examiner reporting the start of the Haradas’ court case. Image courtesy of the Museum…

Read More

The House on Lemon Street

December 23, 1915 Riverside Daily Press headline “Japanese Buy on Lemon Street.”

  The Haradas buy the house on Lemon Street, with Jukichi and Ken’s American-born children Mine (age 9), Sumi (age 5), and Yoshizo (age 3) listed as owners on the deed.   Photo: December 23, 1915 Riverside Daily Press article covering the Haradas’ purchase of their home on Lemon Street. Image courtesy of the Museum…

Read More

Tadao Harada Dies

Family portrait, circa 1910, of Jukichi, Ken, Masa Atsu, Mine, Tadao, and Sumi Harada. Tadao Harada is dressed in a sailor suit.

  5-year-old Tadao dies of diphtheria in the family’s rooming house. Jukichi and Ken want a better living situation for their children and search for a new home.   Photo: Family portrait, circa 1910. Tadao Harada is dressed in a sailor suit. Image courtesy of the Museum of Riverside, Riverside, California.

Read More

The Alien Land Law

The San Francisco Call April 29, 1913 headline “Bryan Fails to Stop Anti-Alien Land Bill.”

  California enacts the Alien Land Law, prohibiting non-citizens from owning land, specifically targeting Japanese immigrant farmers from becoming landowners.   Photo: Headline regarding the California Alien Land Law of 1913, The San Francisco Call, April 29, 1913. Image courtesy of the Library of Congress.

Read More

A Growing Family

Jukichi, Masa Atsu, and Mine Harada, with restaurant staff in front of the Haradas’ Washington Restaurant. Jukichi and many of the staff are dressed in white restaurant uniforms.

  Jukichi and Ken welcome four more children. The family moves to and operates a rooming house while also running the Washington Restaurant.   Photo: Jukichi Harada with his children Masa Atsu and Mine, with restaurant staff, in front of the Haradas’ Washington Restaurant. Image courtesy of the Museum of Riverside, Riverside, California.

Read More

The Haradas Reunited

Ken, Jukichi, and Masa Atsu Harada with friend, photographed in front of a painted seaside resort backdrop. All are dressed in Edwardian attire. Masa Atsu is waving a US flag.

  Jukichi and Masa Atsu are reunited with Ken in the United States after she was originally denied entry. The Haradas settle in Redlands and then move to Riverside where Jukichi works at the Golden State Restaurant on 8th Street.   Photo: Early US photograph of Ken, Jukichi, and Masa Atsu Harada with friend. Image…

Read More

Jukichi Returns to Japan

Portrait of Ken Harada with her husband Jukichi and son Masa Atsu, taken in Japan. Ken and Masa Atsu are dressed in traditional Japanese clothing, with Masa Atsu also wearing a US military hat. Jukichi is wearing a dark bowler hat and suit.

  Jukichi returns to Japan, meeting his son Masa Atsu for the first time.   Photo: Earliest known family photograph of Jukichi, Ken, and Masa Atsu Harada, taken in Japan in 1902. Image courtesy of the Museum of Riverside, Riverside, California.

Read More